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Netherlands

South Holland

Top 20 Castles in South Holland

Best castles in South Holland offer a glimpse into the region's history and diverse landscapes. This province in the Netherlands features a collection of historic castles, ranging from well-preserved estates to impressive ruins. These structures are often situated amidst natural settings, providing opportunities for walking routes and exploration. The area's rich past is reflected in its varied architectural heritage.

Best castles in South Holland

  • The most popular castles include Keukenhof Castle, a castle that features an extensive estate with gardens, a petting zoo, and a restaurant. It is known for its diverse offerings and the surrounding Keukenhof forest.
  • Another must-see spot is Oud Poelgeest Castle, a castle dating from 1668. It is surrounded by a beautiful estate and offers a restaurant in its 19th-century Koetshuis, with a terrace available in summer.
  • Visitors also love Castle of Leiden, a castle located on an artificial mound where the two arms of the Rhine converge. After ascending its many steps, visitors are rewarded with a panoramic view of the city.
  • South Holland is known for its well-preserved castles, historic country houses, and castle ruins. The region offers a variety of structures, from medieval fortifications to monumental estates, providing insights into different historical periods.
  • The castles in South Holland are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 690 upvotes and over 220 photos shared across various highlights.

Last updated: May 15, 2026

Peace Palace

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The palace was a donantion from Andrew Carnegie (1835-1919) who was a steel magnate and philanthropist, resulted in the Carnegie Foundation in 1903 and the creation of the Peace Palast. It a great imposing sight when you come around the corner and first see it. There is a peace tree in the grounds where people leave pledges and thoughts.

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Castle of Leiden

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The castle of Leiden is one of the oldest extant examples of a castle in the Netherlands. The building is located in the center of Leiden, where the two arms of the Rhine converge. The round structure is located on a motte, an artificial mound, and can be entered through a sandstone gate.
When you have walked the many steps, a beautiful view of the city awaits you.

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Noordeinde Palace

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In 1828, Heusdense preacher Carel Willem Pape (1788–1872) proposed the erection of a statue to William of Orange, to be placed on the Grote Markt in Brussels. The plan provoked opposition, and then the Belgian Revolution put a stop to it. In the spring of 1841, Pape tried again and submitted his idea to the Royal Institute of Sciences, Literature and the Fine Arts. The institute recommended that the government postpone the plan for the time being.
In the Government Gazette of 8 July 1842, Minister of the Interior Willem Anne Schimmelpenninck van der Oye announced that a nationwide collection would be started for the erection of a statue of “Willem den Eersteen”, to be placed on one of the squares of Den Hedge. The design of the “national monument of gratitude” was determined by the aforementioned institute in collaboration with member and sculptor Louis Royer. King William II cooperated in the project. Royer designed a statue of a standing male figure and depicted the prince as a statesman.

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Keukenhof Castle

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A beautiful castle on an extensive estate. With a vegetable garden, a flower garden, a petting zoo, restaurant, sculpture garden and then the Keukenhof forest. Definitely an estate you should visit.

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Oud Poelgeest Castle

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Kasteel Oud Poelgeest dates from 1668 and is surrounded by a beautiful estate. You can enjoy a royal snack and drink in the restaurant, which is located in the 19th century Koetshuis. In the summer this can also be enjoyed on the terrace.

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The Burcht

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De Burcht was once built for protection during wartime. Today, the fortress on the hill in the middle of the city is a great viewpoint. The small climb up is worthwhile in any case, the all-round view of Leiden is fantastic.

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Gevangenpoort (Prison Gate)

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The hague? With great pleasure again and again!

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Duivenvoorde Castle

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Beautiful castle with a beautiful garden

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Huys ten Donck

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You can get married there

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Teylingen Castle Ruins

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The castle was originally inhabited by the Lords of Teylingen. When the family died out in 1282, the castle fell into disrepair. It was then converted into a hunting lodge. In 1572 the castle was demolished by the Spaniards down to the foundations.

The castle can be visited on Saturday and Sunday from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. You can find more information here: kasteelteylingen.nl

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Tips from the Community

Niek 🇳🇱
October 8, 2025, Huys ten Donck

Huys ten Donck is a monumental country house dating from 1746, located in Ridderkerk, South Holland. It is surrounded by a beautiful 18th-century park in the English landscape style. The house is still privately occupied by descendants of the original family and is occasionally open for tours, events, and weddings. The estate is also popular for walking in the green surroundings.

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Teylingen Castle in Voorhout is a round moated castle with a keep. It served to protect the Rhine dike and the road to Haarlem. The outer bailey was built in the 14th century. In the 17th century, Teylingen burned down and fell into ruin. P.S. The adjacent building is a RUIN IN THE PROGRESS.

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Royal residence of the Dutch monarchs from the 16th century, not open to the public.

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Great view over the beautiful city

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Ruins of Teylingen Castle Imposing ruins of a 13th century castle with a large outer wall, views from the towers and a moat.

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Andrea
April 13, 2025, Paleis Noordeinde

If a flag flies on the roof of the neoclassical palace, King William-Alexander is conducting his business. There's always a chance that the monarch and his wife, Maxima, will make an appearance. Otherwise, the city palace belongs to the private sphere of the Dutch royals.

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MJ
April 10, 2025, Kasteel Keukenhof

It's beautiful there, I would just avoid going on April 12th due to the crowds and road closures for the flower parade.

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Willem van Teylingen is the first known feudal lord of the Castle in the 13th century. See also www.kasteelteylingen.nl

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which castles in South Holland are particularly family-friendly?

Several castles in South Holland offer great experiences for families. Keukenhof Castle features an extensive estate with a petting zoo, flower garden, and the surrounding Keukenhof forest. Oud Poelgeest Castle is surrounded by a beautiful estate perfect for exploring, and Castle of Leiden offers a fun climb to a panoramic view. Duivenvoorde Castle also has English Gardens ideal for walking and picnicking.

What are the best castles to visit for a deep dive into history?

For a rich historical experience, Duivenvoorde Castle stands out as one of South Holland's oldest, dating back to the 13th century and remaining in the same family for eight centuries. Castle of Leiden is considered one of the oldest extant castles in the Netherlands. The Gevangenpoort (Prison Gate) in The Hague, a medieval gatehouse that served as a prison, also offers a significant historical insight.

Are there walking or hiking routes near the castles in South Holland?

Yes, many castles are situated in natural settings with walking opportunities. The estate surrounding Oud Poelgeest Castle is beautiful for walks, and Duivenvoorde Castle features English Gardens. The green surroundings of Huys ten Donck are also popular for walking. For more extensive options, you can find various easy hikes in the region, including routes like the 'Royal walk through the Haagse Bos' or 'Langeveld Route – Hollands Duin'. Explore more hiking routes in South Holland here.

What outdoor activities can I do near the castles in South Holland?

Beyond walking around the castle grounds, South Holland offers diverse outdoor activities. You can find gravel biking routes, such as the 'Kinderdijk Windmills Loop', or road cycling routes like 'Round Hoek van Holland along the coast'. For more details on cycling, check out the gravel biking guide or the road cycling guide for South Holland.

What is the best time of year to visit castles in South Holland?

The spring and summer months are generally ideal for visiting castles in South Holland, as the weather is pleasant for exploring outdoor estates and gardens. This is especially true for places like Keukenhof Castle, which is known for its flower gardens. Many castle restaurants, such as the one at Oud Poelgeest Castle, also offer outdoor terraces during the summer.

Are there any castles in South Holland that offer panoramic views?

Yes, the Castle of Leiden, situated on an artificial mound, rewards visitors with a beautiful panoramic view of the city after ascending its many steps. The Binnenhof in The Hague, while not a traditional castle, also offers a great view, especially at sunset.

Can I find food and drink options near the castles?

Many castles and their estates offer dining options. Oud Poelgeest Castle has a restaurant in its 19th-century Koetshuis with a summer terrace. Keukenhof Castle also features a restaurant on its extensive estate. Additionally, the towns and cities surrounding these historical sites often have various cafes and pubs.

Which castles are easily accessible by public transport or offer parking?

Castle of Leiden is centrally located in Leiden, making it accessible. Duivenvoorde Castle is approximately 30 minutes from Leiden and easily accessible by bike. For those driving, Oud Poelgeest Castle is known to have parking facilities.

Are there any castle ruins to explore in South Holland?

Yes, South Holland is home to some interesting castle ruins. The Teylingen Castle Ruins are a notable historical site to visit. Additionally, the ruins of Huis te Woude Castle in Ridderkerk, though less preserved, offer a glimpse into the region's past.

What makes <a href="https://www.komoot.com/highlight/2931155" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Keukenhof Castle</a> a unique visit?

Keukenhof Castle is unique for its extensive estate, which includes not only the castle but also a vegetable garden, a flower garden, a petting zoo, a restaurant, a sculpture garden, and the famous Keukenhof forest. It offers a diverse range of attractions beyond just the historical building itself.

Are there any lesser-known or 'hidden gem' castles in South Holland?

While many castles are well-known, Huys ten Donck in Ridderkerk, a monumental country house from 1746 with an 18th-century English landscape park, remains privately occupied but is occasionally open for tours, events, and weddings, offering a more exclusive experience. Duivenvoorde Castle, while historic, is remarkable for having never been sold, only inherited, providing a unique continuous family history.

What kind of historical structures are there in The Hague that are similar to castles?

In The Hague, the Peace Palace, though not a traditional castle, is an imposing historical sight housing international legal institutions. The Binnenhof, originally William the Second's castle, now serves as the seat of the Dutch government. The Gevangenpoort (Prison Gate) is a medieval gatehouse that functioned as a prison, offering a glimpse into the city's past.

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Explore South Holland’s best castles region by region:

WassenaarAlkemadeMonsterPijnacker-NootdorpVoorhoutHardinxveld-GiessendamNoordwijkRotterdamWarmondGoeree-OverflakkeeDen HaagVoorschotenLiemeerRidderkerkKrimpenerwaardWestlandLeidschendam-VoorburgBarendrechtDelftGorinchemLeerdamNaaldwijkZoeterwoudeVijfheerenlandenBodegraven-ReeuwijkKaag En BraassemOegstgeestWateringenReeuwijkAlbrandswaardMolenlandenRijnwoudeLisseVlistSchipluidenRijnsburgGiessenlandenDordrechtMidden-DelflandNieuwkoopS-GravenhageCapelle Aan Den IjsselGraafstroomLeidenNoordwijkerhoutJacobswoudeLekSassenheimZederikLeiderdorpHillegomValkenburgRijswijkZoetermeerAlphen Aan Den RijnKatwijkTeylingen

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