Top 10 Waterfalls in Norðurþing
Waterfalls in Norðurþing Iceland are primarily concentrated within the Jökulsá á Fjöllum river system, offering diverse natural features. This municipality in northeastern Iceland is known for its powerful cascades and unique geological formations. The area provides various opportunities to experience these natural wonders, from accessible viewpoints to more secluded spots. Visitors can explore the dramatic canyons carved by the river and observe the distinct characteristics of each waterfall.
Best waterfalls in Norðurþing
- The most popular waterfalls is Selfoss Waterfall,…
Last updated: May 15, 2026
Selfoss Waterfall
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Selfoss Waterfall
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Jökulsárgljúfur National Park
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Jökulsá á Fjöllum
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Selfoss Waterfall (East Side)
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Hafragílsfoss
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Réttarfoss Viewpoint
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Katlar Waterfalls
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Stallá Waterfall
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Very attractive also the rock walls of lava columns.
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Split ‘Vesturdalur’, ‘Hólmárfossar’ and 'Katlar'
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Popular around Norðurþing
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In Jökulsárgljúfur National Park, the Jökulsá á Fjöllum River has created Iceland's longest river canyon, stretching over 25 km. There are several beautiful hiking trails through the park, starting at the Vesturdalur campsite. One tour leads to the red mountain cones of the Rauðhólar crater series, which offer excellent views over the canyon. Those who want to hike the three waterfalls of Jökulsárgljúfur can take the hiking trail above the canyon and pass the Hafragilsfoss, Dettifoss, and Selfoss waterfalls one after the other. With the establishment of Vatnajökull National Park in 2008, Jökulsárgljúfur National Park was incorporated into the larger park.
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The Selfoss Waterfall is characteristically wider than it is tall, with a height of approximately 11 meters (36 feet) and a width of around 100 meters (330 feet). This impressive width creates a majestic waterfall, particularly impressive from the surrounding cliffs. The powerful flow of water and the mist it creates give the waterfall an enchanting atmosphere. This combination of vastness and mist makes Selfoss a photographer's paradise, offering numerous opportunities for impressive shots in a variety of lighting conditions.
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The Selfoss Waterfall is characteristically wider than it is tall, with a height of approximately 11 meters (36 feet) and a width of around 100 meters (330 feet). This impressive width creates a majestic waterfall, particularly impressive from the surrounding cliffs. The powerful flow of water and the mist it creates give the waterfall an enchanting atmosphere. This combination of vastness and mist makes Selfoss a photographer's paradise, offering numerous opportunities for impressive shots in a variety of lighting conditions.
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With fantastic weather, Selfoss was once again beautiful. We were only surprised by how few visitors there were. We were thrilled.
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The spray can make you wet.😄
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Not suitable for everyone, but definitely worth the effort. Surefootedness and good shoes are a must.
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Unfortunately, it is currently difficult to reach for people with reduced mobility, but a "ramp" is already being built from the parking lot to the viewing platform (as of August 2024) to make the waterfall accessible to wheelchair users, otherwise the earlier you get there, the emptier it is 😉
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This is a nice place for the chance to shoot a rainbow.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What makes the waterfalls in Norðurþing unique?
The waterfalls in Norðurþing are primarily concentrated within the powerful Jökulsá á Fjöllum river system, offering a diverse range of features. You'll find immense power, like at Dettifoss, unique geological formations such as the basalt columns at Selfoss Waterfall, and dramatic canyons like Jökulsárgljúfur National Park.
Which waterfalls are easily accessible for visitors?
The west side of Dettifoss is accessible via an asphalted road (862) and offers well-maintained viewing platforms. Selfoss Waterfall is also easily reached via a short, well-marked 1-kilometer hike from the Dettifoss parking lot. Efforts are underway to improve accessibility, with a ramp being built at Selfoss for wheelchair users.
When is the best time to visit the waterfalls in Norðurþing?
The best time to visit is generally during the warmer months, typically from late spring to early autumn. During winter, some roads, like the gravel road 864 to the east side of Dettifoss, are often closed due to snow and ice, limiting access to certain viewpoints.
Are there family-friendly trails near the waterfalls?
Yes, the walk from the Dettifoss parking lot to Selfoss Waterfall is about a kilometer and is well-marked, making it suitable for families. For more options, you can explore easy hikes in the region, such as the 'Dettifoss Viewpoint – Selfoss Waterfall loop from Dettifoss', which is an easy 3 km route. Find more family-friendly routes in the Easy hikes in Norðurþing guide.
What outdoor activities can I do near these waterfalls?
The area around the waterfalls, particularly within Jökulsárgljúfur National Park, offers several hiking opportunities. You can hike along the canyon to see Hafragílsfoss, Dettifoss, and Selfoss. There are also various hiking routes, including moderate and difficult options, detailed in the Hiking in Norðurþing guide.
Can I bring my dog to the waterfalls in Norðurþing?
The waterfalls are located within Vatnajökull National Park, which encompasses Jökulsárgljúfur. While dogs are generally permitted on trails within national parks in Iceland, they must be kept on a leash at all times. Always check the specific regulations for Vatnajökull National Park before your visit.
What geological features can be observed at the waterfalls?
The waterfalls showcase fascinating geological features. Selfoss Waterfall is notable for its numerous basalt columns, creating a unique backdrop. The entire Jökulsá á Fjöllum river system has carved Iceland's longest river canyon, Jökulsárgljúfur National Park, revealing layers of volcanic rock and glacial erosion.
Are there any less-known or 'hidden' waterfalls worth visiting?
Yes, while not as easily accessible as the major falls, Réttarfoss is a more secluded gem within the Jökulsá á Fjöllum river system. It's described as a stunning waterfall with a picturesque setting, offering a sense of discovery for those willing to venture further. Holmafossar, a cascading waterfall on a tributary, also appeals to those looking beyond the more famous attractions.
What should I wear when visiting the waterfalls?
Given the powerful nature of the waterfalls, especially Dettifoss, you should expect mist and spray. Waterproof and windproof outer layers are highly recommended, along with sturdy, waterproof hiking boots. Layers of clothing are also advisable as weather conditions can change quickly.
Are there parking facilities available at the main waterfalls?
Yes, there are parking facilities available at Dettifoss, which serves as a starting point for visiting both Dettifoss and Selfoss Waterfall. The west side of Dettifoss, accessible via road 862, has dedicated parking areas.
What do visitors enjoy most about the waterfalls in Norðurþing?
Visitors frequently highlight the raw power and immense scale of the waterfalls, particularly Dettifoss. The unique geological formations, like the basalt columns at Selfoss Waterfall, and the dramatic canyon scenery of Jökulsárgljúfur National Park are also highly appreciated. Many enjoy the well-marked trails and the opportunity to experience multiple waterfalls on a single hike.
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Happy to travel a little further afield? Then browse these guides for the best waterfalls in Norðurþing:
