Castles around Edinburgh offer a glimpse into Scotland's past, set against a backdrop of ancient volcanic rock and views across the Firth of Forth. The region is characterized by its historic fortifications and royal residences, providing a rich cultural landscape for exploration. These sites are often nestled within expansive grounds or offer panoramic city views. Visitors can explore a variety of historical structures, from medieval fortresses to preserved Edwardian homes.
Last updated: August 4, 2026
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"Dalmeny House (...) is a Gothic revival mansion located in an estate close to Dalmeny on the Firth of Forth, in the north-west of Edinburgh, Scotland. It was designed by William Wilkins, and completed in 1817.[1] Dalmeny House is the home of the Earl and Countess of Rosebery. The house was the first in Scotland to be built in the Tudor Revival style.[1] It provided more comfortable accommodation than the former ancestral residence, Barnbougle Castle, which still stands close by. Dalmeny today remains a private house, although it is open to the public during the summer months." Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalmeny_House
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Some lovely, quiet gravel trails around the edge of the estate.
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Edinburgh Castle has been home to kings and queens for centuries. Queen Margaret (who later became a saint) died here in 1093. The chapel built in her honour by her son, King David I, is the oldest building in Edinburgh. St Margaret’s Chapel still hosts weddings and christenings today. The Great Hall, completed in 1511 for King James IV, hosted grand banquets and state events. But the king had little time to enjoy his new addition. James IV was killed at the Battle of Flodden in 1513, fighting English forces sent by his brother-in-law, King Henry VIII of England. Above the door to the Royal Palace are the gilt initials MAH – for Mary Queen of Scots and her second husband Henry Stewart, Lord Darnley. Mary gave birth to James VI at the Royal Palace in 1566. He became King of Scotland at the age of 13 months and united the crowns of Scotland and England in 1603. The Scottish Honours are the oldest crown jewels in the UK. Made of gold, silver and precious gems, they were created in Scotland and Italy during the reigns of James IV and James V. The crown, sceptre and sword of state were first used together to crown a monarch in 1543, when Mary Queen of Scots came to the throne. https://www.edinburghcastle.scot/the-castle/history
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Edinburgh Castle is a world-famous icon of Scotland and part of Edinburgh’s Old and New Towns. Set on a massive rock, Edinburgh Castle’s strategic advantage is clear. Recognising the military potential of the site, Iron Age men built a fort on the rock. Early medieval poetry tells of a war band feasting here for a year before riding to their deaths in battle. As well as presiding over some of history’s greatest moments, the castle has suffered numerous sieges. It changed hands many times during the Wars of Independence. In 1314, the Scots retook the castle from the English in a daring night raid led by Thomas Randolph, nephew of Robert the Bruce. The castle’s defences have evolved over hundreds of years. Mons Meg, one of the largest medieval cannons ever made, was presented to King James II in 1457. The crescent battery, built in the aftermath of Lang's siege in 1573, was armed for 200 years by bronze guns known as the Seven Sisters. Six more guns defend the Argyle Battery, with an open view to the north. https://www.edinburghcastle.scot/the-castle/history
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Edinburgh Castle is one of the oldest sites in Europe. With a long and rich history as a royal residence, military garrison, prison and fortress, it is alive with many exciting stories. When you climb Castle Hill, you will be walking in the footsteps of soldiers, kings and queens – and even the odd pirate or two.
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Explore the castle with an audio guide using your own mobile phone or one of our devices. Proceed to the audio booth (in the square in front of the castle) on arrival to rent a physical audio guide. Alternatively, you can purchase a downloadable version of the tour when purchasing your tickets online. We strongly recommend downloading the guide before your trip, as connectivity on the website may vary. Remember to bring your own headphones and ensure your device is fully charged. Adult £3.50, Senior (over 65) £2.50, Child £1.50. Audio guides are available in English, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Mandarin, Korean, Polish, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Ukrainian, and Dutch. Printed versions of the audio guides are available in both large print and open dyslexic large print. They are also available for download to your own device. Please ask a member of staff at the audio booth for a copy. You can also pick up a free copy of our orientation map upon arrival. https://www.edinburghcastle.scot/plan-your-visit/tickets
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Tickets often sell out well in advance, especially during the summer months. Book your tickets online in advance to get the best price and guarantee entry. Once tickets are sold out online, no more tickets will be available at the castle. Ticket Prices in 2024 Ticket Type Online Price On-Site Price Adult (16-64 years) £19.50 £22.00 Over 65 years £15.50 £17.60 Child (7-15 years) £11.40 £13.20 Family (1 adult, 2 children) £38.50 £43.50 Family (2 adults, 2 children) £56.00 £63.50 Family (2 adults, 3 children) £66.50 £75.00 Children under 16 must be accompanied by an adult. https://www.edinburghcastle.scot/plan-your-visit/tickets
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Several castles near Edinburgh offer great experiences for families. Holyrood Palace is an official royal residence with a rich history. Lauriston Castle frequently hosts costume performances and family activities within its beautiful grounds, which include a Japanese Garden. Craigmillar Castle, a medieval ruin, allows children to explore its tower house, tunnels, and courtyard, sparking imagination.
Yes, beyond the royal residences, you can explore castles with distinct historical roles. Craigmillar Castle, for instance, is a well-preserved medieval ruin known for its strong ties to Mary, Queen of Scots, and the 'Craigmillar Bond'. Blackness Castle, often called 'the ship that never sailed' due to its unique shape, served primarily as a garrison fortress and state prison, offering insight into military life rather than royal luxury.
Many castles are set amidst beautiful landscapes. Craigmillar Castle offers panoramic views of Edinburgh, including Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Park, from its tower house, and is surrounded by woodland paths. Blackness Castle provides spectacular views across the Firth of Forth due to its dramatic coastal setting. Additionally, Arthur's Seat, an ancient volcanic rock, offers commanding views across the Edinburgh region and the Firth of Forth, and is near Holyrood Palace.
The area around Edinburgh's castles is excellent for outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for hiking, running, and mountain biking. For example, there are easy hikes like the 'Edinburgh Old Town tour' or 'Capital View Trail'. If you're into running, explore running trails such as the 'Granton and Ferry Road Path Loop'. Mountain bikers can enjoy MTB trails like the 'Blackness castle loop from Dalmeny'.
While Edinburgh Castle is iconic, Craigmillar Castle is often considered Edinburgh's 'other castle' and provides a less crowded, more atmospheric medieval experience. Lauriston Castle is another hidden gem, offering a peaceful escape within a picturesque public park and a unique glimpse into an Edwardian home. Blackness Castle, with its distinctive shape and coastal setting, also offers a unique visit away from the city center crowds.
Visiting castles around Edinburgh is enjoyable throughout the year, but each season offers a different experience. Spring and autumn provide pleasant weather for exploring grounds and less crowded conditions. Summer brings longer daylight hours and often more events, though attractions can be busier. Winter visits can be magical, especially with snow, and many castles remain open, offering a dramatic and atmospheric backdrop, though some facilities or outdoor areas might have reduced access.
Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Palace are both centrally located and easily reachable on foot or by local buses. Craigmillar Castle is just three miles southeast of the city center and can be reached by local bus services. Lauriston Castle is also accessible via public transport on the northwestern outskirts of the city.
Yes, many castles or their immediate vicinities offer refreshment options. Lauriston Castle has a cafe on-site. In the city center, near Edinburgh Castle, you'll find numerous cafes and pubs, including Cold Town House, which offers food and drinks with views of the castle. For castles further afield, checking local village amenities nearby is recommended.
While many indoor castle attractions have restrictions, the grounds and outdoor areas of some castles are often dog-friendly. For example, the expansive grounds of Lauriston Castle are suitable for walks with dogs on a lead. It's always best to check the specific castle's official website for their most current dog policy before visiting, especially for interior access.
Edinburgh Castle is one of Europe's oldest fortified sites, perched dramatically on an ancient volcanic rock. It has served as a royal residence, military garrison, prison, and fortress, witnessing pivotal events in Scottish history. It houses the Scottish Crown Jewels, the Stone of Scone, St. Margaret's Chapel (the oldest building within), and the Mons Meg cannon. It's also where James VI was born to Mary Queen of Scots.
Craigmillar Castle is notable for its well-preserved 14th-century tower house, one of Scotland's oldest. It features a unique inner courtyard, medieval tunnels, and a 'P'-shaped fishpond. Its strong connection to Mary, Queen of Scots, who used it as a safe haven and where the 'Craigmillar Bond' was signed, adds to its allure. It also offers stunning panoramic views of Edinburgh and has been featured in 'Outlander'.
Many castles offer fantastic photographic opportunities. Edinburgh Castle, with its dramatic perch and city views, is iconic. Blackness Castle's unique 'ship' shape and coastal setting against the Firth of Forth make for striking images. Craigmillar Castle, with its atmospheric ruins and views of Arthur's Seat, is also very photogenic. The Japanese Garden at Lauriston Castle provides beautiful landscape shots.


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