Natural monuments in the Lakeland Oder-Spree encompass a diverse range of protected natural features, including ancient trees, unique geological formations, and serene wetland areas. The region is characterized by its varied landscapes, from wild stream valleys and pristine forests to numerous lakes. These areas offer opportunities for recreation and appreciation of nature, providing diverse environments for outdoor activities. The Lakeland Oder-Spree is home to more than 400 natural monuments, showcasing its ecological significance.
Last updated: May 13, 2026
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Caution!!! The beavers have done a great job here. The path through the beaver lodge is dangerous, so be careful!
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The forest lake, which is around 280 metres long and around 90 metres wide, is around five metres deep at its deepest point. It is located in the northern part of the "Sonnenburger Wald und Ahrendskehle" nature reserve. Formerly known as the Black Pond, it was renamed the Devil's Lake almost 200 years ago. As part of the Hammerthal, there are numerous stories about the lake. Today, you can find numerous beaver tracks around the lake and some beaver lodges. A lawn invites you to linger and the lake itself is of course a great place to cool off.
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The Scharmützelsee appears peaceful on this sunny late October day. Incidentally, it is not named after a brief military conflict, but rather takes its name from the Middle Low German corruption of the Old Sorbian word for buckthorn, Čremušn. Brandenburg's second largest lake is ten kilometers long, up to one and a half kilometers wide and a maximum of 29 meters deep.
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No matter which side: the lake is always enchanting for me ☺️
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The small lake is, so to speak, the appendage of the Schermützelsee.
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Just let your inner child out here. 😁 This section is only suitable for pedestrians.
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The Teufelssee is an idyllically located lake west of Bad Freienwalde. Several hiking trails, such as the Oderlandweg or the Turmwanderweg, pass by here. A very beautiful lake that invites you to linger and rest.
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I can't really recommend cycling here: in addition to the steepness, low-lying trees and one or the other large rock are a nuisance
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The Lakeland Oder-Spree region offers a diverse range of natural features. You can explore significant geological formations like the Markgrafensteine and the Teufelsstein in Treppeln, ancient trees such as the Krügersdorfer Eichen, and serene wetland areas like Blockspfuhl Schöneiche and Naturdenkmal Egelpfuhle am Stier. Additionally, the region is known for its rivers and lakes, including the winding Stobber and the expansive Scharmützelsee.
Yes, several natural monuments in the Lakeland Oder-Spree are suitable for families. For instance, Great Tornow Lake is picturesquely located within the Märkische Schweiz Nature Park and is considered family-friendly. The Löcknitz river and the Erpe stream in the Erpe Valley also offer pleasant, family-friendly environments for exploration. The Devil's Lake (Bad Freienwalde) is another beautiful spot for a short break with family.
The natural monuments in the Lakeland Oder-Spree are excellent starting points for various outdoor activities. You can enjoy extensive hiking, with options ranging from easy strolls to more challenging routes. Cycling is also popular, with many trails winding through the scenic landscapes. For specific routes, you can explore guides like Hiking in the Lakeland Oder-Spre or Cycling in the Lakeland Oder-Spre.
Absolutely. The region is crisscrossed with hiking trails that often lead directly to or past natural monuments. For example, you can hike along the Stobber river, known for its winding course and mill dams. The Löcknitz Valley Trail is another excellent option. For more hiking ideas, check out the Hiking in the Lakeland Oder-Spre guide, which includes routes like the Märkische Schweiz Nature Park Route and the Klobichsee Circular Trail.
The Lakeland Oder-Spree offers unique experiences throughout the year. Spring brings blooming flora and active wildlife, while summer is ideal for water activities on the lakes and rivers. Autumn showcases vibrant fall foliage, perfect for hiking and cycling. Even in winter, the serene, often snow-covered landscapes provide a peaceful retreat. The best time depends on your preferred activities and scenery.
Visitors frequently praise the pure nature experiences and the opportunity to escape everyday stress. The diverse landscapes, from rolling hills and forests to lakes and valleys, are highly appreciated. Many enjoy the tranquility of places like Devil's Lake (Bad Freienwalde), described as 'heavenly quiet.' The clear, soft water of lakes like Scharmützelsee is also a highlight for many.
Yes, several natural monuments provide excellent viewpoints to appreciate the region's beauty. The View of the Spree floodplains offers panoramic vistas. Lakes like Great Tornow Lake and Scharmützelsee are also popular for their scenic views, often surrounded by forests.
Yes, cycling is a fantastic way to explore the natural monuments. The region offers numerous routes, including those around the lakes. For example, you can find routes like the 'View of the Scharmützelsee – Scharmützelsee Lakeside Path loop' in the Cycling in the Lakeland Oder-Spre guide. These paths often provide beautiful views and access to various natural features.
The diverse ecosystems of the Lakeland Oder-Spree support a variety of wildlife. Wetland areas and lakes are home to numerous water birds, and the region is part of the European bird sanctuary “Märkische Schweiz.” The presence of beavers is evident along rivers like the Stobber, where you can see their felled trees. The forests also provide habitats for various other animal species.
Many natural monuments in the Lakeland Oder-Spree are suitable for easy walks, especially those around lakes and along gentle river paths. The Erpe stream in the Erpe Valley and sections along the Löcknitz are generally easy to navigate. For more options, consider exploring the Easy hikes in the Lakeland Oder-Spre guide, which features routes like the 'Adventures with Stobbi' in Märkische Schweiz Nature Park.
Beyond the most popular spots, the Lakeland Oder-Spree holds many hidden gems. Consider exploring the Wupatzsee, a beautiful lake surrounded by forest, or the Löcknitz Valley Trail, which offers a serene experience through wetlands. The region's numerous ancient trees, like the Krügersdorfer Eichen, also provide unique natural beauty often found off the main tourist paths.
While specific accessibility varies by monument, many areas within the Lakeland Oder-Spree, especially those within or near towns like Buckow (Märkische Schweiz Nature Park) or Bad Freienwalde, can be reached by public transport. However, to access some of the more remote natural monuments, a combination of public transport and a short walk or cycle might be necessary. Planning your route in advance is recommended.


Find even more amazing natural monuments in the Lakeland Oder-Spre by checking out the top Highlights region by region:
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