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Germany
Thuringia
Landkreis Sonneberg

Schalkau

Attractions and Places To See around Schalkau - Top 20

Attractions and places to see around Schalkau, a town in southern Thuringia, Germany, encompass a range of historical landmarks, cultural sites, and natural features. The region is situated near the Thuringian Forest and includes parts of the "Green Belt," which traces the former inner-German border. Visitors can explore diverse landscapes, from local mountains like Galgenberg to unique geological formations.

Best attractions and places to see around Schalkau

  • The most popular attractions is Coburg Fortress, a castle known for its historical significance. This fortress has never been taken by force and houses important art collections.
  • Another must-see spot is Werra Spring Fehrenbach, a river source in the Thuringian Forest. This location features a hut offering local delicacies and was designed as a fountain in 1897.
  • Visitors also love Blessberg Observation Tower, a viewpoint offering extensive panoramic views. From the tower, one can see across the Thuringian Forest to Franconia and the Fichtelgebirge.
  • Schalkau is known for its historical landmarks, such as castles and churches, alongside natural features like springs and mountains. The area offers a variety of attractions to see and explore, including remnants of the former inner-German border and numerous hiking trails.
  • The attractions around Schalkau are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 2200 upvotes and over 1600 photos shared by visitors.

Last updated: May 9, 2026

Werra Spring Fehrenbach

Highlight • River

If you want to visit the Werraquelle, you strangely have two options. There are two Werraquelle in the Thuringian Forest: the rear spring near Siegmundsburg and the front spring here near Fehrenbach. You can fill up your water bottles at both. But only here at the front spring near Fehrenbach is there an additional hut that invites you to linger. The Werraquell hut was reopened at Pentecost 2019. Here you can try delicious Thuringian delicacies and recharge your batteries for your onward journey.

You can find the hut's opening times here: werraquell-huette.de

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Rennsteigwarte on Eselsberg

Highlight • Viewpoint

The view is magnificent - and so is the opportunity (except on Mondays) to have a meal right next door. Everything from roasts, cakes and beer to coffee is available.

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Coburg Fortress

Highlight • Castle

This castle is armed to the teeth - which is why it has never been taken by force of arms in its history (its garrison was only persuaded to surrender during the Thirty Years' War with the help of a forged letter). The art collection inside the castle is particularly worth seeing.

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Blessberg Observation Tower

Highlight • Viewpoint

From the observation tower on the Bleßberg you have a breathtaking view over the Thuringian Forest, as far as Franconia and the Fichtelgebirge. After the ascent to the observation deck, you can treat yourself to a break in the year-round hiking hostel.

Opening hours:
Closed on Mondays
Tuesday to Sunday 11am to 6pm

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Werra Spring (Upper Werra Spring)

Highlight • Natural Monument

Nice excursion destination in all seasons👍❄️🌅

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Play, nature and good fun – family hikes in the Thuringian Forest

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Tips from the Community

Freelancer 🥾 🚵 🏍️🏃‍♂️
April 11, 2023, Veste Coburg

Collections of decorative and fine art in the former palace of the Saxon electors with a glass museum.

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Roland H.
December 12, 2022, Veste Coburg

The Veste Coburg, the medieval castle complex, will only amaze you. Among other things, there is the possibility to visit guided tours or exhibitions. You have wonderful views in all directions, a very nice place to linger.

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The Werraquelle is a top excursion destination in the Thuringian Forest, a beautiful restaurant with a large terrace and there is also a petting zoo for children

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When you arrive at the tower, it is important to have one euro so that you can climb the tower. From there you have a great view.

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For a very reasonable 9€ entry you can see a huge amount of different exhibits to round off your visit to the Veste properly! 😇👌🏼

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You simply have to visit the Werraquelle once. Super seating with good food, drinks are of course also available. Centrally located and easily accessible, there is a lot to see there. It's really worth it.

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You always get a cool drink and something to eat in a very nice environment. In addition, the hut built in the South Tyrolean style, very nice.

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At this point I would like to quickly say something about the source: To quote the incomparable humorist Heinz Erhardt (1909 – 1979), who was known to a wide audience for his wordplay and “another poem,” with a short quatrain: "There's certainly a lot of beauty in it, on the element, the wet. Because you can drink the water. But you can leave it alone." (H.Erhardt)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What natural attractions can I explore around Schalkau?

The region around Schalkau offers diverse natural features. You can visit the Werra Spring Fehrenbach, one of the sources of the Werra River, which also has a hut offering local delicacies. The "Green Belt Thuringia" traces the former inner-German border, providing a unique natural environment. Other notable spots include the local mountain Galgenberg, the GeoPath Bleßberghöhle with its hidden cave, and the listed natural monument "Zigeunereiche" (Gypsy Oak) at the foot of Schaumberg.

Where can I find panoramic views in the Schalkau area?

For breathtaking panoramic views, head to the Blessberg Observation Tower, which offers extensive vistas over the Thuringian Forest, extending to Franconia and the Fichtelgebirge. Another excellent viewpoint is the Rennsteigwarte on Eselsberg, where you can enjoy magnificent views and even find a place to eat nearby. The Galgenberg, a local mountain above Schalkau, also provides wonderful views over the town and surrounding communities.

What historical sites are there to visit in Schalkau?

Schalkau is rich in history. You can explore the ruins of Schaumburg, a significant historical site, and visit the Heimatmuseum Schalkau which houses excavation results from the ruins. Schloss Almerswind, a castle dating back to the Middle Ages, showcases Baroque and Renaissance architecture. Don't miss the preserved sections of the former inner-German border near Görsdorf, part of the "Green Belt," offering a poignant historical experience. Prominent monuments in Schalkau also include the Rathaus (Town Hall) and Johanniskirche (St. John's Church).

Are there good hiking opportunities near Schalkau?

Yes, Schalkau is an excellent starting point for various hikes. Popular options include the "Panorama Trail Schaumberger Land" and a circular hike "Around the Galgenberg." You can also explore the "Nature Park Trail around the Schaumburg." For more detailed routes, check out the hiking guide for Schalkau, which features routes like the 'Blesberg Lookout Tower – Thuringian Viewpoint loop'.

Can I learn about the history of the inner-German border near Schalkau?

Absolutely. Near Görsdorf, a district of Schalkau, you can find preserved sections of the border fortifications, including a piece of the wall. These remains are part of the "Green Belt," which traces the former inner-German border and serves as a unique memorial landscape and natural environment. The Heimatmuseum Schalkau also provides insights into the region's history, which would include its ties to the border.

Are there family-friendly attractions around Schalkau?

Many attractions in the Schalkau area are suitable for families. The Werra Spring Fehrenbach is a pleasant spot with a hut for refreshments. Coburg Fortress, while a short drive away, is a fascinating historical site with art collections that can engage older children. The Rennsteigwarte on Eselsberg offers an accessible viewing platform and a restaurant, making it a good family outing.

What cultural experiences does Schalkau offer?

Schalkau's cultural offerings include the Heimatmuseum Schalkau, which details the town's history, its connection to Schaumburg, and its economic and cultural development, including former toy manufacturing and traditional crafts. The Kulturbund Schalkau also frequently hosts events on the Galgenberg, providing local cultural engagement.

Are there cycling routes available near Schalkau's attractions?

Yes, the area around Schalkau is well-suited for cycling. You can find various road cycling routes, such as the 'Neumannsgrund – Steinheid loop from Schalkau Mitte' or the 'Itz Spring Stelzen – Former Inner German Border loop.' For more options and details, refer to the road cycling guide for Schalkau.

What is the largest wicker vase in the world near Schalkau?

In Almerswind, a district of Schalkau, you can find the impressive Largest Wicker Vase in the World. This unique creation was crafted by local basket weaver Frank Kranich and is a notable point of interest.

What is the Froschgrundsee and what activities can I do there?

The Froschgrundsee is a lake that serves as an excellent starting point for both hikes and bike rides. Its scenic surroundings make it a popular spot for outdoor activities and enjoying nature.

What is the best time to visit Schalkau for outdoor activities?

While specific seasonal activities vary, the spring and autumn months generally offer pleasant weather for hiking and cycling, with milder temperatures and beautiful natural scenery. Summer is also popular for outdoor pursuits, though it can be warmer. Winter can be charming for snow-covered landscapes, especially in the Thuringian Forest, but some trails might be less accessible.

Are there any unique churches to visit in Schalkau?

Schalkau features several notable churches. The Friedhofskirche (Cemetery Church), built in 1731, is an Evangelical-Lutheran hall church with a preserved part of its 1673 cemetery wall. The Kirche St. Matthäus (St. Matthew's Church), constructed between 1950 and 1953, replaced a church destroyed in 1945 and features a distinctive saddle roof and side tower.

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