Best castles around Northfield/Willowbrae covers a selection of historical sites and notable structures within the broader Edinburgh area. While the immediate Northfield/Willowbrae district is not home to traditional medieval fortresses, the surrounding region features significant historical buildings, palaces, and ruins. The landscape offers a mix of urban exploration and prominent natural landmarks, providing diverse points of interest for visitors. These sites contribute to the rich historical and cultural tapestry of the area.
Last updated: July 29, 2026
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An excellent base for visiting Scotland's mystical capital city.
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A lively place, with good pubs...
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Edinburgh Castle has been home to kings and queens for centuries. Queen Margaret (who later became a saint) died here in 1093. The chapel built in her honour by her son, King David I, is the oldest building in Edinburgh. St Margaret’s Chapel still hosts weddings and christenings today. The Great Hall, completed in 1511 for King James IV, hosted grand banquets and state events. But the king had little time to enjoy his new addition. James IV was killed at the Battle of Flodden in 1513, fighting English forces sent by his brother-in-law, King Henry VIII of England. Above the door to the Royal Palace are the gilt initials MAH – for Mary Queen of Scots and her second husband Henry Stewart, Lord Darnley. Mary gave birth to James VI at the Royal Palace in 1566. He became King of Scotland at the age of 13 months and united the crowns of Scotland and England in 1603. The Scottish Honours are the oldest crown jewels in the UK. Made of gold, silver and precious gems, they were created in Scotland and Italy during the reigns of James IV and James V. The crown, sceptre and sword of state were first used together to crown a monarch in 1543, when Mary Queen of Scots came to the throne. https://www.edinburghcastle.scot/the-castle/history
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Edinburgh Castle is a world-famous icon of Scotland and part of Edinburgh’s Old and New Towns. Set on a massive rock, Edinburgh Castle’s strategic advantage is clear. Recognising the military potential of the site, Iron Age men built a fort on the rock. Early medieval poetry tells of a war band feasting here for a year before riding to their deaths in battle. As well as presiding over some of history’s greatest moments, the castle has suffered numerous sieges. It changed hands many times during the Wars of Independence. In 1314, the Scots retook the castle from the English in a daring night raid led by Thomas Randolph, nephew of Robert the Bruce. The castle’s defences have evolved over hundreds of years. Mons Meg, one of the largest medieval cannons ever made, was presented to King James II in 1457. The crescent battery, built in the aftermath of Lang's siege in 1573, was armed for 200 years by bronze guns known as the Seven Sisters. Six more guns defend the Argyle Battery, with an open view to the north. https://www.edinburghcastle.scot/the-castle/history
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Edinburgh Castle is one of the oldest sites in Europe. With a long and rich history as a royal residence, military garrison, prison and fortress, it is alive with many exciting stories. When you climb Castle Hill, you will be walking in the footsteps of soldiers, kings and queens – and even the odd pirate or two.
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"Nowhere is Scottish identity as well-kept as in Edinburgh. Tartan, kilts and bagpipes are omnipresent. Edinburgh's old town is Scotland's number one tourist attraction. The classicist New Town, Edinburgh Castle, Holyrood House and numerous historic buildings have been declared cultural monuments." This is what it says on the ARD media library's website for the series "Treasures of the World - Heritage of Humanity". The film contribution (in German) corresponding to the highlight can be found at the following link: https://www.ardmediathek.de/video/schaetze-der-welt/edinburgh-grossbritannien-folge-139/swr/Y3JpZDovL3N3ci5kZS83MTY0MjEy
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"Nowhere is Scottish identity as well-kept as in Edinburgh. Tartan, kilts and bagpipes are omnipresent. Edinburgh's old town is Scotland's number one tourist attraction. The classicist New Town, Edinburgh Castle, Holyrood House and numerous historic buildings have been declared cultural monuments." This is what it says on the ARD media library's website for the series "Treasures of the World - Heritage of Humanity". The film contribution (in German) corresponding to the highlight can be found at the following link: https://www.ardmediathek.de/video/schaetze-der-welt/edinburgh-grossbritannien-folge-139/swr/Y3JpZDovL3N3ci5kZS83MTY0MjEy
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Holyroodhouse is the official residence of the King in Scotland. Today King 🤴 and Queen 👸 were present for a week. Of course you can't visit there.
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While the immediate Northfield/Willowbrae district is not home to traditional medieval fortresses, the surrounding Edinburgh area features significant historical buildings, palaces, and ruins. The term 'castles' in the local context sometimes refers to historical buildings or even bouncy castles for events, rather than ancient fortresses.
You can visit Holyrood Palace, the official British royal residence in Scotland, which was founded as a monastery in 1128. Another option is Dalkeith Palace and Gazebo, set within over 1,000 acres of parkland, offering outdoor activities and a magnificent palace completed in 1711.
Yes, you can explore the Cammo House Ruins and Tower. This was once a grand house built in 1693, now preserved as a Wilderness Park after being reduced to its external ground floor walls by vandals in 1977.
Arthur's Seat is a prominent natural landmark. This ancient volcano dominates Holyrood Park and provides commanding views across the Edinburgh region and the Firth of Forth. It's a popular objective for walks and offers a historical perspective of the landscape.
The area offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including routes like the 'Arthur's Seat & Salisbury Crags loop from Holyrood' or the 'Royal Mile – Edinburgh Castle loop from Edinburgh'. For cycling enthusiasts, there are routes such as 'Duddingston Loch – Brunstane Burn Walkway loop' or 'Arthur’s Seat and Portobello Promenade loop'. More details can be found in the Hiking around Northfield/Willowbrae and Cycling around Northfield/Willowbrae guides.
Yes, both Holyrood Palace and Dalkeith Palace and Gazebo are considered family-friendly. Dalkeith Country Park, where Dalkeith Palace is located, offers extensive parkland and activities suitable for all ages.
Arthur's Seat is an excellent spot for commanding views across the Edinburgh region and the Firth of Forth. The ascent on the south/west side offers an interesting perspective of the buildings below, and the summit provides a great panorama of the city.
Yes, Cold Town House is a popular spot that offers great drinks, food, and vibes across its three floors, including an iconic Roof Terrace with a view of Edinburgh Castle in the background.
When climbing Arthur's Seat, stable shoes are recommended as the path can be uneven and the climb exhausting. It can also be windy and cold at the top, so bringing something to coat yourself, like a hat and scarf, is advisable. Don't forget water!
Visitors appreciate the rich history and cultural significance of sites like Holyrood Palace, which is a close focus for national celebrations. The extensive parkland and outdoor activities at Dalkeith Palace are also highly enjoyed, as are the rewarding, commanding views from Arthur's Seat.
If you are referring to Northfield, Minnesota, rather than Edinburgh, that area is known for its historic downtown district with various 19th-century buildings. Notable sites include the 1888 Northfield Train Depot, the Lyceum Building (built in 1857), and several buildings within Carleton College and St. Olaf College, some of which are on the National Register of Historic Places. You can find more information on heritage preservation at northfieldmn.gov.


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