Attractions and Places To See around Obsza - Top 20

The Czartowe Pole Reserve is one of the most picturesque parts of Roztocze, located on the Sopot River, on the border of the Józefów and Susiec communes. It delights with the natural landscape of the valley with numerous water rapids, steep slopes covered with forest and rare plants. In the area you will see the ruins of the 17th-century Zamoyski paper mill and symbolic graves of partisans. The reserve is open to tourists - a nature trail about 1 kilometer long with wooden footbridges leads through it. Right next to it is the Green Velo parking place with shelters and stands where you can attach a bike.

The former border between the partitions

The complex of ponds in Ruda Różaniecka, located on the edge of the Solska Forest, is a picturesque recreational and natural area. The ponds, surrounded by forests and meadows, are an ideal place for fishing enthusiasts, birdwatchers and people looking for peace and contact with nature. In the summer season, you can relax by the water, and there are hiking and cycling routes around, leading through the charming corners of Roztocze.

The path runs on both sides of the Tanew River and shows a fragment of one of the most interesting landscape reserves in Roztocze, the "Nad Tawią" reserve. The path starts from the forest parking lot, located on the Susiec-Cieszanów road at the beginning of the village of Huta Szumy, just before the bridge over the Tanew River (driving from Susiec towards Cieszanów). The route is marked in the trees with white squares with a red diagonal stripe. The length of the route is approximately 3 km. Tourists visiting this place are provided with wooden tables and benches, educational boards, wooden platforms with handrails, wooden stairs, waste bins and toilets. This is where you can see waterfalls commonly called "szumy" or "szypoty" and get acquainted with various forest complexes and other extremely interesting elements of nature.

The Czartowe Pole Reserve was established in 1958. It covers an area of approximately 80.5 ha. The name of the reserve comes from a forest clearing about which it was said that "only devils roamed there." The reserve covers a several-kilometer long section of the picturesque Sopot River valley. In this section there is a whole series of waterfalls, which, combined with a large decline in the bed, makes Sopot resemble a swift mountain stream. The sandy islands that form between the jagged river rapids add even more charm to this unique river. The specific shape of the river bottom and clean water provide excellent living conditions for graylings and brown trouts. A major attraction of the reserve are the ruins of a historic paper mill standing on the outskirts of a clearing that was the property of the Zamość Estate. It was established in the first half of the 18th century and was one of the largest plants in the Kingdom of Poland. Nine types of paper were produced here, including: packaging, printing, office and stamping. During the plant's heyday, the paper produced here accounted for 80% of all paper production in the Lublin Governorate. The paper mill used the power of Sopot's river current, but the proximity of the river also had its disadvantages - the buildings and machines were destroyed by floods several times and required renovation works. Ultimately, a fire in 1883 contributed to the collapse of the paper mill. Reconstruction of the plant turned out to be unprofitable due to the enormous damage. The paper mill fell into ruin, and the local "fiends", suspected of causing the flood and fire, finally had a clearing to themselves. A 1.4 km long nature and educational trail runs through part of the reserve. Along the path, in addition to attractions such as the river gorge, rich vegetation and the ruins of a paper mill, there are also places related to the fight for Poland's independence. You can see an obelisk commemorating the stay of soldiers from the Sanitary Officer Cadet School who stayed here on summer maneuvers in 1931, and a commemorative stone from 1936 placed in the place where the scouts set up their camps. At the partisan cemetery there are symbolic graves of the famous "Mishka Tatar" and "Korsarz", who died defending local residents against repression by the Germans.

The ruins are the remains of a once large industrial plant of the Zamość estate built in the 18th century. In the years of the Duchy of Warsaw and the Kingdom of Poland, the plant was leased by Lejbuś Kahan, and then Cała Wax - the owner of the Hebrew printing house in Józefów. In the 1830s, approximately 4,000 reams of paper were produced here, which constituted 80% of the total production in the Lublin Governorate. Over 9 types of paper, including wrapping, printing, office and stamp paper. Paper was made by hand, mainly from rags. An interesting fact is that it contained a watermark - the lord's monogram or the Zamoyski family's coat of arms. It is one of the largest plants in the Kingdom of Poland. He used the power of the Sopot River flowing down. The collapse of the paper mill was directly caused by floods in 1849 and 1870 and a fire in 1883, after which the reconstruction of the plant became unprofitable due to the enormous damage.

A beautiful place for quiet and peaceful walks. There are no crowds of people.

At the Congress of Vienna in 1815, new borders were established between the partitions. At that time, the Tanew between Rybnica and Paary and Rebizants became a border river, separating the lands of the Russian partition (Kingdom of Poland) from the Austrian partition (Galicia). Patriotic activists and smugglers crossing the border used an illegal route through Tanew to Rebizants located on the Galician side. The border was heavily guarded, especially on the Russian side. Only the ordynat foresters had free access to the forest between this road and the border, who smuggled banned publications and led independence activists through this route. In June 1901, Józef Piłsudski, who had escaped from the prison hospital in St. Petersburg, was led across the border along this route.