Best attractions and places to see in Culberson County include diverse landscapes, from towering mountain peaks to vast desert expanses. The region is characterized by its natural beauty, including the highest point in Texas, and a rich history reflected in its numerous historical sites. Visitors can explore a variety of natural features, historical landmarks, and cultural points of interest.
Last updated: May 11, 2026
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Must do if the weather is right. Mid fall to early spring is the best time. Can take as little as 5 hours if you are reasonably fit (like 9 minute mile).
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This line shack and remains of a tack room were once part of the ranching interests owned by Judge J.C. Hunter. Hunter also once owned 70,000 acres in what is now Guadalupe Mountains National Park. The Hunter family sometimes hosted guests at this site, which they called the Guadalupe Mountain Ranch, when they managed these lands. Although you cannot enter the cabin, it's still a neat place to check out in a beautiful setting for those interested in the history of ranching and the park, and it is just a short distance away from the Grotto.
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Deep in McKittrick Canyon is a small, shaded spot that houses a small, unique-looking cave at the base of rounded cliff. There are a few wooden picnic tables near the Grotto, making it a great place to stop for lunch or a snack on your hike.
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When visiting McKittrick Canyon in Guadalupe Mountains National Park, make sure to take a break at the historic Pratt Cabin, which is just a short distance off the main trail. Built in the 1930s by oil geologist Wallace Pratt, the cabin served as the Pratt family's summer home until 1940. Wallace, along with his wife Pearl and their three children, cherished this retreat and spent many summers here, sharing the cabin with friends. He later used the cabin to host geologists from around the world to study McKittrick Canyon. Today, the cabin is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and you cannot enter the cabin without a volunteer or ranger present. Even if you can not go inside the building, you can still appreciate the charm and beautiful setting of this historic site. Take advantage of the grounds around the cabin and the adjacent garage, where there is a picnic and rest area (but no bathrooms) as well as interpretive signage about Pratt family and their contribution to the creation of Guadalupe Mountains National Park.
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The ruins of historic Pinery Station is on the National Register of Historic Places and is just a short walk from the main Pine Springs Visitor Center on an easy, wheelchair-accessible, paved path. The station was once part of the Butterfield Overland Mail route, which ran biweekly from St. Louis to San Francisco in the mid-1800s. The stagecoach drivers that worked the mail route traveled an astonishing average of 120 miles a day. The Pinery, which sits at 5,534 feet, was both the highest point and most isolated station on the route. The rock structure is the remains of a wall that once encircled the somewhat fortress-like station consisting of a wagon repair shop, a blacksmith shop, and three mud-roofed rooms with limestone walls for drivers and passengers to rest. The Butterfield Mail Coach only used the Pinery 11 months before switching to a new route, but other people from outlaws to soldiers continued to use station for decades after. This is a fascinating part of Texan history with stunning views; its a must-see if in the Pine Springs Area.
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The Pine Springs Area and Trailhead is where many trails in the National Park begin and is by far the most heavily used day-use area in the park. Despite this, however, the parking lot is rather small so either plan to arrive early to get a spot or just park in the much larger Visitor Center lot. It is just a short distance away and there is a short trail connecting the two areas.
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Also known as the "Top of Texas," Guadalupe Peak stands at 8,751 feet and is the highest point in the state of Texas. The summit hosts not only spectacular, panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, including the sheer cliffs of El Capitan, and the expansive desert, but it also has a monument marking its status as Texas's highest peak. This is a great place to eat a snack, snap some photographs, and relax after the strenuous hike.
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Smith Spring is an oasis in the desert. Surrounded by plants, the heavily vegetated Smith Spring stands in stark contrast to the surrounding dry, rocky desert. This is a fantastic spot in the foothills of the mountains to relax in the shade, take some photographs, and be on the lookout for the many animals that rely on this important source of water in the desert.
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Culberson County is rich in natural beauty. You can visit Guadalupe Peak, the "Top of Texas," offering spectacular panoramic views. Another unique spot is Smith Spring, an oasis in the desert with lush vegetation. The region also features the vast white sand dunes of the Salt Basin Dunes and the stunning McKittrick Canyon, especially vibrant in the fall.
Yes, Culberson County offers several challenging trails. The hike to Guadalupe Peak is a strenuous but rewarding climb to the highest point in Texas. Another challenging option is Devil's Hall, a canyon hike involving some scrambling that leads to a cooling wind tunnel. For more difficult routes, explore the hiking guide for Culberson County, which includes trails like The Bowl Loop and Bush Mountain Trail.
For easier walks, consider the trails around the Pine Springs area. The Ruins of Pinery Station are an easy walk from the Pine Springs Visitor Center. You can also find several easy routes in the easy hikes guide for Culberson County, such as the Smith & Manzanita Springs loop or the Frijole Ranch Museum loop.
Culberson County has a rich history. You can visit the Frijole Ranch Museum, an interpretive center within Guadalupe Mountains National Park showcasing the region's ranching heritage. The Ruins of Pinery Station, part of the Historic Butterfield Overland Mail Route, offer a glimpse into 19th-century travel. Other significant sites include the Pratt Cabin in McKittrick Canyon and the Clark Hotel Museum in Van Horn.
The best time to visit Culberson County for outdoor activities, especially hiking, is typically from mid-fall to early spring. During these months, temperatures are more moderate, making strenuous hikes like Guadalupe Peak more enjoyable. Fall also brings vibrant foliage to McKittrick Canyon.
Yes, the Frijole Ranch Museum is a family-friendly historical site where visitors can learn about local history. Many of the easier trails, such as those around Pine Springs or to Smith Spring, can also be suitable for families. The Van Horn City Park offers recreational facilities.
The Ruins of Pinery Station are noted as being wheelchair accessible, offering an opportunity to experience a piece of the historic Butterfield Overland Mail Route.
The Pine Springs Trailhead with Picnic Area is a primary starting point for many trails and has a parking lot. However, it can be small and fill up quickly. An alternative is to park at the larger Pine Springs Visitor Center lot, which is a short distance away and connected by a trail.
Yes, Culberson County is home to diverse wildlife. The Sierra Diablo Wildlife Management Area is ideal for observing native animals and birds. Smith Spring, an oasis in the desert, is also a great spot to see animals that rely on this important water source.
Yes, the Clark Hotel Museum in Van Horn preserves the history of Van Horn and Culberson County. It features artifacts, photographs, and exhibits on early pioneers and the railroad, housed in Van Horn's oldest building, dating back to 1901.
Beyond the mountains, Culberson County features the striking Salt Basin Dunes, vast white sand dunes that create an otherworldly landscape, offering a unique natural experience.
Visitors particularly enjoy the breathtaking panoramic views from Guadalupe Peak and the unique, cooling experience of hiking through Devil's Hall. The serene oasis of Smith Spring is also highly appreciated for its contrast to the dry desert and opportunities for relaxation and wildlife viewing.


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