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Lozoya Somosierra

Gascones

The best walks and hikes around Gascones

4.6

(253)

1,319

hikers

78

hikes

Hiking around Gascones, located in the Autonomous Community of Madrid, Spain, offers diverse landscapes for outdoor enthusiasts. The region features mountainous terrain, including hills under 200m, and extensive forests like the Bosque de las Gariñas, composed of resin pine, ash, and Montpellier maples. Trails also follow riverside paths along the Lozoya River and lead to bodies of water such as the Puentes Viejas reservoir, providing varied ecosystems and scenic views. The topography accommodates a range of hiking levels, from easier…

Last updated: October 4, 2026

4.1

(13)

69

hikers

#1.

Buitrago del Lozoya Wall – Buitrago de Lozoya loop from Buitrago del Lozoya

11.6km

03:11

180m

170m

Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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Moderate

Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Moderate
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4.8

(4)

17

hikers

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy

4.0

(1)

5

hikers

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy

Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Moderate
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Tips from the Community

oscargynko
December 26, 2025, IglesiaSantaMariaDelCastillo

Right next to the entrance to the wall.

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The Castle and Walls of Buitrago del Lozoya, one of the most important medieval sites in the Community of Madrid: The town has pre-Roman roots and was mentioned by Livy as a Celtiberian fortress (Litabrum). Muslim Fortification: Between the 8th and 11th centuries, the Muslims built the wall to protect the territory. Reconquest: Alfonso VI conquered it in 1085, and it passed into Christian hands. Current Castle: Built in the 15th century by the Mendoza family, during the reign of John II of Castile. Historical Uses: Noble residence, defensive stronghold, and setting for events such as the imprisonment of Juana la Beltraneja.

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3

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Beautiful walled town located in the mountains north of Madrid.

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nice easy route, to repeat!

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Beautiful town in the Community of Madrid with tranquility and a wonderful landscape.

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Aljibe :-) About 50 meters up the slope there is a spring flowing out of a small cistern

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Located on an old Muslim fortress reconquered in 1085 under the reign of Alfonso VI. The first testimonies of the castle come from the hand of Alfonso VII, who gave the properties to the dukes of Mendoza. These, in the s. XV, they would build a castle fortified by seven different towers, built with brick in the Mudejar style. The Marquis of Santillana and, later, Juana de Portugal and her daughter, Juana la Beltraneja, would reside there. During the War of Independence, the French would use the fortress as a barracks, fleeing from it in 1813, destroying it in their escape, then beginning its deterioration. It currently has a bullring inside and has been closed for restoration since 2016. It is a historical gem that should not be overlooked if you visit the Madrid town.

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Here you will find a refuge if you need it. Not a bad place to escape a rain storm. It is at the intersection of 2 main trails.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of hiking trails can I find in Gascones?

Gascones offers a diverse range of hiking trails, from easy paths to more challenging routes. You'll find mountainous terrain, dense forests like the Bosque de las Gariñas, and scenic riverside paths along the Lozoya River. Many routes also lead to bodies of water such as the Puentes Viejas and El Villar reservoirs, providing varied ecosystems and beautiful views.

Are there easy hiking trails suitable for families or beginners in Gascones?

Yes, Gascones has over 15 easy hiking routes perfect for families or those looking for a relaxed walk. These trails often feature gentle gradients and shorter distances, allowing everyone to enjoy the natural beauty of the region. While specific family-friendly routes aren't highlighted in the top list, many of the shorter, less strenuous paths are ideal.

Are there challenging hikes for experienced hikers in Gascones?

Absolutely. For experienced hikers seeking a challenge, Gascones offers 5 difficult routes. One notable option is the Embalse de El Villar via the Río Lozoya – circular from Buitrago de Lozoya, which is an 18.0-mile (29.0 km) trail exploring reservoir and river landscapes, typically taking nearly 8 hours to complete.

Can I find hikes that feature waterfalls in Gascones?

Yes, you can! The region around Gascones features natural attractions like the Chorrera de San Mamés, a beautiful waterfall that can be incorporated into your hiking plans. Look for routes that pass through or near this highlight for a refreshing experience.

What natural features or landmarks can I see while hiking in Gascones?

Hiking in Gascones allows you to discover several natural and historical landmarks. You can explore the Bosque de las Gariñas, a forest of resin pine, ash, and Montpellier maples, or visit the scenic El Villar Reservoir and Gorge. The area also features the Puerto de Linera mountain pass and the Peña Quemada Peak.

Are there any historical sites or towns to explore near the trails?

Definitely. The historic walled town of Buitrago del Lozoya is a significant attraction in the area. Many hiking routes offer views of the town and the Lozoya River. You can also visit the Castle of the Mendoza Family (Buitrago de Lozoya), which is a prominent historical landmark near several trails.

Are there any circular hiking routes in Gascones?

Yes, many of the trails in Gascones are circular, offering convenient starting and ending points. For example, the Buitrago del Lozoya Wall – Buitrago de Lozoya loop from Buitrago del Lozoya is a moderate 7.1-mile (11.5 km) circular path providing views of the historic town. Another option is the Gariñas Forest – Lozoya River loop from Buitrago del Lozoya, which takes you through the forest and along the river.

What is the best time of year to go hiking in Gascones?

Gascones, being in the mountains north of Madrid, offers varied conditions. Spring and autumn generally provide the most pleasant hiking weather with mild temperatures and vibrant landscapes. Summer can be hot, especially at lower elevations, while winter offers a different experience, potentially with snow in higher areas, requiring appropriate gear.

Is public transport available to reach the trailheads in Gascones?

While specific public transport details for every trailhead are not available, the region is accessible from Madrid. It's advisable to check local bus schedules or regional transport options that serve towns like Buitrago del Lozoya, which is a common starting point for many trails in the Gascones area. Planning ahead is recommended.

Is parking available at the trailheads in Gascones?

Parking availability can vary by trailhead. Many popular starting points, especially near towns like Buitrago del Lozoya, often have designated parking areas. For more remote trails, roadside parking might be an option. It's always a good idea to check specific route information or local signage upon arrival.

Can I bring my dog on the hiking trails in Gascones?

Generally, dogs are welcome on hiking trails in natural areas around Gascones, provided they are kept under control, especially around wildlife or livestock. Always ensure you clean up after your pet and respect local regulations, which may vary in protected areas or specific natural parks. It's best to keep them on a leash for safety and courtesy.

What do other hikers say about the trails in Gascones?

The hiking trails in Gascones are highly regarded by the komoot community, with an impressive average rating of 4.6 stars from over 200 reviews. Hikers often praise the diverse landscapes, from the quiet forests to the scenic riverside and reservoir views, and appreciate the variety of routes available for different skill levels.

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