Attractions and Places To See around Aribe - Top 20

Reaching Roncesvalles meant the luxury of sleeping in a real bed at the famous pilgrim hostel (albergue de peregrinos). Marking the end of the legendary first stage of the Camino Francés from Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port into Spain, this impressive, well-organized facility is wonderfully run by Dutch volunteers. Since there is no grocery store in Roncesvalles itself, a necessary 5 km round-trip walk was required to stock up, loading down my backpack with enough supplies for 5 breakfasts, 7 lunches, and 5 dinners for the demanding days ahead.

At the foot of the Pyrenees on the Spanish side of the border, Roncesvalles is one of the most iconic and historic stops on the entire Camino de Santiago. Famous for its magnificent 13th-century Royal Colegiata of Saint Mary, this small hamlet has welcomed weary pilgrims and hikers for centuries after their demanding trek over the mountain pass from Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port. Beyond its rich medieval history and legendary link to the Song of Roland, Roncesvalles offers essential comforts for travelers today, including pilgrim hostels, warm meals, and a deeply atmospheric sanctuary where you can rest, reflect, and prepare for the road ahead.

The Izandorre Bivouac (Refugio de Izandorre) is a small but incredibly important stone shelter located high up on the Route of Napoleon, situated on the challenging stretch between Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port and Roncesvalles. While it isn't a place you should plan to spend the night under normal circumstances, it is a literal lifesaver for those crossing the Pyrenees in bad weather. Here is what you should know. This is a very spartan, basic hut designed specifically to provide immediate shelter from the sudden snowstorms, freezing winds, or blinding fog that can unexpectedly roll into this high-altitude pass. SOS Capabilities: Because this section of the trail can be dangerous in poor conditions, the shelter is equipped with an emergency communication system so hikers can contact mountain rescue if things go wrong.

Orreaga-Roncesvalles preserves the memory of heroic songs, ancient paths, and exhausted pilgrims on the way to Compostela. Kings who built hospitals, churches, monasteries, and chapels, innkeepers for whom welcoming strangers was and is sacred, and the love for their Holy Virgin, their brotherhood, and their pilgrims and their many crosses. Since the 10th century, Roncesvalles has been a place where pilgrims on the Camino de Santiago to Santiago de Compostela can rest after their arduous ascent. Santa María de Roncesvalles is above all a place for spirituality and pilgrimage. Pilgrim masses, pilgrimages, Brotherhood of Nuestra Señora. At the 1057m high Puerto Roncesvalles pass, Augustinians founded the Colegiata de Roncesvalles abbey in 1130. As early as 778, a battle took place here between the Franks under Charlemagne and the Basques. The warrior Roland was killed, and the Song of Roland was created.

Even if you don't plan or have the ability to walk the entire Camino Frances, the stage that reaches Roncesvalles is a must for the beauty of the landscapes and the evocative atmosphere it offers, especially when—descending from the Ibañeta Pass—the boundless Spanish landscape suddenly opens up before your eyes in the golden light of sunset. It's a magical moment, ideally shared with other pilgrims and then enhanced with a visit to the Collegiate Church. The stamp on the Credencial is also beautiful.

Don't miss a visit to the Pilgrims' Hospital and the Collegiate Church of Santa María. Also, learn about the history of Roncesvalles, as it's very interesting.

It is a beautiful border pass between Spain and France, well known for being part of the most traditional route of the Camino de Santiago. Sportingly, the climb on both sides is easy, although on the French side it is much longer as it starts at a lower altitude. The Spanish side is just 6 km from Burguete, the last being the most difficult with an average gradient of 7%. On this side you pass the famous and well-known monastery of Roncesvalles. The French side is 18 km from Arnegui and an average gradient of 4%. The hardest part is 5 km from the summit, with one kilometre at 7%. The landscape on this side is of lush vegetation going up a very closed valley that hardly leaves room for views of the surrounding mountains. The road is very twisty. It is a port with very good asphalt and a lot of traffic in general... so, be careful!

After a long climb, you finally make it to the Ibeneta Pass and can enjoy the view as a reward. Up here, there is a small chapel and a memorial stone to the knight Roland, who is said to have fallen here.