El Malpais National Monument is a protected area in New Mexico characterized by its rugged and geologically recent volcanic landscape. The monument features vast lava flows, numerous cinder cones, and extensive lava tube systems, which are part of the Zuni-Bandera volcanic field. Contrasting with the dark volcanic rock, sandstone bluffs and mesas define the eastern side, offering diverse geological formations. This unique environment provides opportunities for several sports like hiking.
El Malpaisβ¦
6
Routes
5
(8)
Average rating
64
People visited

626m
00:10
10m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

4.72km
01:17
70m
70m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

5.0
(2)
24
hikers
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

5.0
(1)
14
hikers
7.42km
02:00
100m
100m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
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El Malpais National Monument primarily offers hiking opportunities. The monument features a unique volcanic landscape with lava flows, cinder cones, and lava tubes. Visitors can explore various trails that traverse these distinct geological formations.
Popular hiking areas include the Lava Falls Trail, El Calderon Area, and the historic Zuni-Acoma Trail. For a comprehensive overview of routes, refer to the Hiking in El Malpais National Monument guide. These trails offer diverse experiences across volcanic terrain and sandstone bluffs.
Yes, El Malpais National Monument offers trails suitable for various skill levels, including easier options. For less strenuous routes, consult the Easy hikes in El Malpais National Monument guide. These trails provide access to the monument's unique features without extensive difficulty.
Dogs are permitted in El Malpais National Monument when on a leash. However, hiking with dogs on the sharp, abrasive lava flows is not recommended due to potential injury to their paws. It is advisable to keep pets on designated dirt trails.
The monument is characterized by extensive volcanic formations, including vast lava flows, numerous cinder cones, and lava tube systems. Notable features also include sandstone bluffs, mesas, and natural depressions called Tinajas that collect water. Some lava tubes contain year-round ice caves.
A free permit is required for caving within the lava tube systems of El Malpais National Monument. These permits help manage visitor impact and ensure safety in these sensitive environments. Other general hiking activities typically do not require a permit.
El Malpais National Monument features 7 routes on komoot, with an average rating of 5.0 stars based on 14 ratings. More than 100 visitors have explored routes in the monument. This indicates a high level of satisfaction among users who have shared their experiences.
Komoot offers two guides for El Malpais National Monument: Hiking in El Malpais National Monument and Easy hikes in El Malpais National Monument. These guides provide detailed information and route suggestions for exploring the area. They cater to different levels of hiking experience.
The official website for El Malpais National Monument is nps.gov/elma. For direct inquiries, the monument can be reached by phone at +1-505-876-2783. These resources provide official information and assistance for visitors.
Hikers can expect rugged and varied terrain, primarily consisting of basaltic lava flows, including both jagged 'a'a and ropey 'pahoehoe' types. Some areas also feature contrasting sandstone bluffs and mesas. Trails can range from well-defined paths to more challenging routes over uneven volcanic rock.
Lava tubes are natural underground tunnels formed by flowing lava during volcanic eruptions. Within El Malpais, some of these tubes are known as ice caves, where ice persists year-round due to specific geological conditions and temperature regulation. Exploring these requires a free permit.
The Zuni-Acoma Trail is a historic route that traverses the lava flows of El Malpais National Monument. It was historically used for centuries by Native American communities for trade and travel. The trail offers a challenging hike across rugged volcanic terrain, providing insight into the area's cultural heritage.

